Who Is Jesus Christ?

Meet Jesus as Scripture reveals Him: the promised Messiah, fully God and fully human, crucified Savior, risen Lord, and returning King.

Summary

Jesus Christ is God's eternal Son who became truly human without ceasing to be God. He is the promised Messiah, born from David's line, who reveals the Father and fulfills Scripture. Jesus lived without sin, died willingly for sinners, rose bodily, ascended, and reigns as Lord. He alone reconciles people to God, and He will return to judge evil and renew creation. Every person is called to trust, worship, and follow Him.

The Son Of God, Savior, And Lord

Jesus cannot be understood by choosing one admired feature and ignoring the rest. Scripture presents one person whose identity, mission, saving work, and reign belong together.

The Promised Messiah And King

Christ is not Jesus' last name. It is the Greek form of Messiah, meaning the Anointed One. Israel's prophets promised a ruler from David's line who would establish justice, bear God's Spirit, suffer for His people, and reign over the nations (; ).

Jesus entered history as a Jewish man, born in the days of Herod and raised in Nazareth. He announced that God's kingdom had drawn near, taught with authority, healed the sick, cast out demons, forgave sins, and welcomed outcasts. His words and works disclosed the promised kingdom and forced the question He asked His disciples: “Who do you say that I am?” ().

The New Testament answers that Jesus is the Christ. Messianic Prophecy owns the detailed promise-by-promise case connecting Israel's Scriptures to Him.

The Eternal Son Became Human

Before Jesus' human birth, the Son eternally shared the Father's glory. John calls Him the Word who was with God, was God, made all things, and became flesh (). Paul says the fullness of deity dwells bodily in Christ ().

Jesus is also genuinely human. He was born, grew, became tired, hungered, wept, suffered, and died. He possesses a true human body and soul; His humanity is not a costume. Yet He never sinned. The one person Jesus Christ is fully divine and fully human.

This is not a puzzle added by later Christians. It gathers the Bible's direct testimony about the one Jesus who receives worship, exercises divine authority, and also shares human weakness. Truly God and Truly Human gives a beginner's map, while The Deity of Christ owns the fuller biblical proof.

The Savior Who Died And Rose

Jesus came not merely to display God but to save sinners. He obeyed where humanity rebelled and offered Himself at the cross. His death was voluntary and substitutionary: the righteous One suffered for the unrighteous to bring them to God (). He bore sin, established the new covenant, reconciled enemies, and defeated the condemning powers.

On the third day Jesus rose bodily. The tomb was empty, and He appeared to His followers. The Resurrection vindicates His identity, declares His victory over death, and makes Christian hope living rather than memorial. He then ascended and sat at the Father's right hand.

The Cross and Atonement and The Resurrection of Jesus explain these events in depth. Jesus saves because of who He is and what He accomplished; His identity and work cannot be separated.

The Reigning Lord Who Calls Everyone

Jesus reigns now with all authority in heaven and on earth (). He gives the Holy Spirit, intercedes for believers, leads His church, and sends disciples to all nations. His kingship is not waiting to begin, although its visible completion awaits His return.

When Jesus returns, He will raise the dead, judge with perfect justice, destroy death, and renew creation. Every knee will bow and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord (). That confession belongs at the center of Christian life now.

Jesus therefore does not fit safely beside other inspirational figures. He commands repentance, faith, worship, and allegiance. The invitation is personal and full of grace: come to Him, receive rest and forgiveness, and learn to live under His good rule.

Support
  • Jesus' Names: explains how titles such as Jesus, Christ, Son of God, Son of Man, Lord, and Lamb reveal His identity and work.
  • God and Human: shows why Scripture requires the confession that one Jesus is truly divine and truly human.
  • Who Is Jesus?: provides the deeper identity dossier covering Jesus' claims, offices, history, and required response.
  • The Deity of Christ: assembles the divine names, works, honor, attributes, and worship assigned to Jesus.
  • Messianic Prophecy: traces the promises that converge on Jesus as Israel's Messiah and the nations' King.
  • The Cross and Atonement: explains how Jesus saves through His sacrificial death.
  • The Resurrection of Jesus: presents His bodily victory and the historical testimony to it.
  • What Is the Gospel?: explains the good news about Jesus' death, Resurrection, lordship, and saving invitation.
  • What Is the Kingdom of God?: continues into the reign Jesus announced, inaugurated, and will complete.
Questions
Did Jesus Claim To Be God?

Yes. Did Jesus Ever Claim to Be God? shows that Jesus claimed divine authority, used God's unique identity language, accepted worship, forgave sins in His own authority, and described unity with the Father that His hearers recognized as a claim to deity. His claims appear across several independent scenes and are confirmed by His Resurrection.

Only A Moral Teacher?

No. Was Jesus Only a Moral Teacher? explains why that description contradicts Jesus' own claims and mission. He did teach perfect righteousness, but He also claimed to judge humanity, give eternal life, forgive sins, fulfill Scripture, and receive the honor due to God.

What Does Jesus Ask Of Me?

Jesus commands you to repent, believe the gospel, and follow Him (). Bring Him your guilt rather than hiding it, trust His death and Resurrection rather than your merit, confess Him as Lord, and learn His words. He receives those who come to Him and gives them eternal life.

Sources
  • : promises the Davidic child whose divine names and everlasting reign bring light and peace.
  • : joins Jesus' identity as Christ with His suffering mission and call to discipleship.
  • : identifies Jesus as the eternal divine Word, Creator, incarnate Son, and revealer of the Father.
  • : presents Jesus' divine status, true humanity, obedient death, exaltation, and universal lordship.
  • : joins creation, divine fullness, church, cross, reconciliation, and supremacy in Christ.
  • : presents the Son as divine revelation, Creator, enthroned Lord, true human, High Priest, and source of mercy.

In this topic

Jesus' Names and What They MeanTruly God and Truly HumanDid Jesus Ever Claim to Be God?Was Jesus Only a Moral Teacher?